Sunday, July 6, 2025

Gluten-Free Challah: a guest recipe from Charlotte Whatley

 JULIA SPENCER-FLEMING: Today's a double treat, with our own Celia Wakefield introducing us to her long-time friend Charlotte Whatley, who recently made a truly delicious gluten-free challah bread for a festival celebration at her church. If you're like me, you're always on the lookout for tasty gluten-free recipes, because even if you don't need to be careful yourself, we all know someone who does!

 

 


 


 

Good morning to everyone in our Reds community and another grateful thanks to Julia who encourages me in so many ways, not least of which are our Sunday stories and the food we enjoy sharing. 

 

I am living in Sudbury right now owing to a more complex narrative than I need to share, but I am well and hope to return to Maine soon. But for the current situation I am also in lockdown in my assisted living apartment as there are folks in this building with COVID. Yes, just when we thought it was all over - well - did you think it was all over, because it’s not, and as this is a community of the over 50’s+ there is a need for concern. So, I have tested -clean and do mask up when I Ieave my apartment. Not to mention all the other precautions.

 

But even with all of this I do have a recipe and a story for us today from my dear friend of so many years, Charlotte Whatley. But now it's just fun to reminisce with Charlotte about times past and enjoy her great cooking. We were chatting recently, and she told me she had had a great success baking gluten free bread for a special occasion at her church. There was quite a lot of research as you will see from the directions below which Charlotte met but as you can see from the basket photo, the result of the gluten free Challah challenge had spectacular results.

 

How did Charlotte and I meet? We are reaching way back to the start of the birth of the British Butler. A time of high inflations and financial woes rather like now! our accountant, a dear friend named Bob advised us that starting a small business could offer helpful tax breaks and that is how the BB was born. However, every small business needs an income source and mine was obviously cooking. This led to gigs for dinners, for parties providing food for all the best ways of helping people celebrate. But to survive all this and grow I needed some staff and Bob’s young teen daughter, Charlotte, was not only interested in helping me, but her mother was also a great cook, so Charlotte was my dream assistant. Nothing phased her. Charlotte remembers driving those French fruit tarts you see in Parisian bakery windows; fruit arranged in artistic patterns and carefully glazed to protect the careful layering, and suddenly something darts across the road causing her to brake quickly and hearing ominous sloshing sounds behind. However, on arrival it was all found to be in perfect order.

 

We cooked in the rain, in garages, in kitchens where the ovens didn't heat up, or worse there was only hot water piped through both taps and other experiences which honed my skills for crisis management. You might wonder why crisis management would play a role with our catering escapades. Thinking back, I can recall a few key moments of crisis.

 

There was an annual holiday party which we catered for several years. One year stands out quite clearly. I was in the kitchen plating the next offering when I heard a resounding crash. A tray of glasses lay smashed on the tiled hall floor, luckily they were rented glasses and not some family heirloom. Cleaning it all up quickly and moving on to the next offering became the quick order of business. 

 

On another occasion we arrived for a select birthday party where the dessert was a hazelnut dacquoise layered with chocolate mousse and served with a fresh raspberry sauce. I carefully handed the sauce container to one of my wait staff to transport to the kitchen. To my horror, she tripped, the lid flew off and I arrived to see a raspberry rainbow of sauce across the kitchen floor and the horrified face of my host. Yes, we even survived that as it was not all spilled and cleaned up quick and easy.

 

Now on to the current cooking aspect of this blog post with our guest, Charlotte Whatley:

 

Thank you, Celia and thank you Julia, for offering me a little space here to recount my recent foray into gluten-free baking. I’d like to think I come by my writing skills honestly. 

 

Both of my grandparents were fiction writers. My grandmother, Alice Ormond Campbell, was a mystery writer in England in the early part of the 20th century in the style of Agatha Christie. In fact, some of her books are seeing a resurgence of interest as e-books, published by Dean Street Press in recent years. She also published a series of short stories in the Chicago Tribune, maybe those articles were forerunners to today’s modern day blogging.

 

I was telling Celia that I had enjoyed researching and learning how to bake gluten-free this spring. She thought the story might interest the Reds community.  At my church we welcomed a new rector, the Rev. Mia Kano, this year and as is customary in the Episcopal faith, there was a special Celebration of New Ministry where the bishop comes to the parish and everyone celebrates the new ministry together. 

 

I am the head of our Altar Guild and I wanted to do something special to mark the occasion. These days we offer two kinds of communion bread, both wheat and gluten-free, and I wanted to bring us all together into one celebration. I went into my research project with the concept stuck in my head of, "One Bread, One Body, One Congregation." To do that, we'd need to all be gluten-free together for the evening. 

 



I had no idea when I started what an interesting and fun project this would become. I had no idea the paths it would take me down while learning about baking bread specifically to be used for communion. Now, setting aside that there may be strong beliefs, opinions, and feelings about religion, this project turned out to provide me with both religious education as well as baking education. What an extra treat! 

 


 

I started with learning the ideas surrounding communion "Eucharistic" bread - should it be leavened or unleavened? Must it contain wheat? Must it contain oats? With each new thing the internet unveiled to me, I scrambled off to our new rector to ask for her opinion and expertise, and together we settled on the recipe for the celebration. For this occasion, we chose a leavened recipe, and we included oat flour. 

 

Of course, I over baked; we couldn’t fall short so the leftovers were served with dinner. This recipe, originally published by The Loopy Whisk, is intended to be a challah bread, braided in great fashion, but we discovered it makes for the most wonderfully shaped “boule” for slicing and toasting. My GF friend is even baking and storing it regularly in her freezer! I offer many many thanks to the recipe author, The Loopy Whisk, who has made gluten free bread taste scrumptious again! My version includes which flours I chose for this specific project. Happy baking everyone!

 

 


55 comments:

  1. Thank you for sharing your special bread recipe and its how-it-came-to-be story with us, Charlotte . . .

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    1. From Celia: good morning Joan, and thank you. I am hoping Charlotte can join the comments later but may be held up so I'll try to fill in till she's free. But I haven't baked this one.

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    2. I'm glad you enjoyed it, Joan. Happy summer!

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  2. CELIA: Thanks for sharing your story about meeting Charlotte.
    CHARLOTTE: I do miss eating challah bread. I grew up in a Jewish neighbourhood in Toronto, Canada. Sadly, the last Jewish bakery in downtown Ottawa closed a few years ago.

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    1. From Celia: thank you Grace, Charlotte is a long time joy in my life.

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    2. Grace, When I first moved from NY to the Boston area after college, there was a wonderful Jewish bakery near my office. My mouth is drooling now thinking back to the bagels and different cream cheese spreads. They also had the best rotisserie chickens. Yum. I can't remember if I tried their challah.

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  3. Thanks for sharing this... but OMG the list of ingredients alone is enough to give me palpitations. I am in awe of anyone who can make regular bread, and this takes it to yet another challenge level. My hat off to you!!

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    1. From Celia: I agree with you Hallie, the list of directions made me very nervous. However a second careful read did give me hope. Working on recipes for JRW has taught me to "read twice, measure carefully," and remember baking is a science and responds accordingly.

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    2. I totally agree Hallie, I did end up sourcing some of the ingredients online for delivery because my local rural markets were lacking. They're getting better in their gluten-free offerings, but not complete yet. I realized quickly that to make this recipe I had to approach it very carefully with a mis-en-place set up for fear of forgetting to include something. It was fun to do, but I don't think I'll make this regularly! Thanks!

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  4. What a treat to see not only Celia here today, but Charlotte, too. Making bread is either tricky or easy depending on who is doing the talking. Me? I just like to eat it!

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    1. From Celia: Hello Amanda good to see you too. Yes I may be part of the consuming team here. Perhaps I can persuade Charlotte to make a loaf with me. I do have a stand mixer she can use.

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    2. Amanda/Celia: I totally get what you're saying. I'm still working on my bread baking technique for regular bread. That was a "pandemic project" when I had lots of time on my hands. When I tested this recipe, I didn't have a stand mixer available to me so I tried using my cuisinart. Totally over heated the poor machine so that was a bad idea. In the end endurance and patience and lots of hand mixing/kneading won out. I do want to revisit this recipe with a stand mixer though to see the difference.

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  5. Yay, it's a Celia day! And welcome to Charlotte. Love reading about your shared business history, it sounds like fun, but challenging. And I learned a new word: dacquoise. What a special dessert that looks to be.

    Looking at the ingredients, this bread takes less than two cups of flours, but more cornstarch than I've ever seen in a recipe. I guess the psyllium takes the place of the fiber from the gluten? It's amazing to see all the ways cooks have created gluten-free breads that taste the same as traditional ones, and I can appreciate all the try, try again that must have gone into the final recipe.

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    1. Also, so sorry you have had to wrestle with Covid exposure again. You didn't need that on top of everything else. Be well, dear one.

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    2. From Karen: Dear Karen, bless you for your kind thoughts.

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    3. Karen, when I purchased the ingredients I immediately said, "oh I've got plenty of corn starch," Yikes, was I wrong. I kept looking at the recipe and thinking they can't possibly really mean to use so much corn starch, but yes, that's exactly the right amount. And yes, the psyllium acts in place of the gluten for texture. When you mix it with water, it becomes gel-like. Really quite interesting. I totally agree that I am thankful for recipe developers and their patience to achieve a wonderful end product.

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  6. Great to have Celia back and I'm happy to hear the report of good health. I love the mishap in catering adventures, as well. Welcome Charlotte, and thanks for the report on your research and your bread!

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    1. From Celia: many thanks Edith , and a big apology so we'll be writing to you soon. I'm in need of a new computer which leaves me with my phone right now. But it will all sort out.

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    2. Catering misadventures.... hmmmm.... Sounds like a blog in their somewhere. I think you're on to something, Edith!

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  7. Celia and Charlotte, thanks for a fun story and, though nothing about cooking intimidates me (except a very expensive piece of meat), I am a little overwhelmed by your recipe. Not to worry, I'll sharpen up my bread-making skills before I try it. Take care, Celia, and hope your return to Maine is soon.

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    1. From Celia: I agree Margaret, faced with a beautiful steak to cook, I do panic, even though I cannot eat beef. And I do miss it. Let me know if you try this recipe.

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    2. If I were braiding for a challah, now that would probably intimidate me at first, but I'd get past that hurdle. Maybe I should try a regular challah to compare first.

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  8. Thank, Celia and Charlotte! What a lovely idea! The bread bakers at my parish haven't gone GF, and while I generally eat GF, it doesn't bother me to have a small piece of communion bread. The quality and flavor differ week to week, depending on who's baking it.

    Since you are a fellow Episcopalian, I need to share the most fabulous celebratory food creation I have witnessed. When our (previous) associate rector was ordained to the priesthood in 2010, some of his friends made a jello mosaic that was just amazing. It was in the shape of a stained glass window, with carefully cut cubes of jello. it was so beautiful, almost too pretty to eat.

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    1. From Celia: Gilliam, what a simply wonderful story - stained glass through jello. Well why not? I could see it as a fun project to do with the Sunday school too.

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    2. OMGosh Gillian, a Jello stained glass window? Now, I can safely say that has never crossed my mind. But now that I know something like that existed.... I'll have to add that to my challenge list. Right now I'm challenging myself to a sewing project for Creation Care season - I want to sew a priest's stole. I haven't sewed in years. Our parish used to bake bread every week but unfortunately it was not a sustainable activity for us. Maybe some day we'll get back to that. We had a baptism this morning. Such fun!

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    3. woops, that last comment wasn't meant to be anonymous. In my jello excitement I forget to add in my name. :)

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  9. CELIA: So sorry to hear about COVID lockdown at your place. We love your story about how you met Charlotte. So happy to see that you are still here.

    CHARLOTTE: Welcome to JRW. I tried to find your grandmother's books at the library and at Apple eBooks. I will check with bookshop dot org and Hatchards to see if it is possible to get your grandmother's book there. Thank you for the gluten free challah bread recipe. And it looks like it is dairy free too.

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    1. From Celia: Thank you Diana. Very happy to tell everyone that lockdown is ended and I escaped this time. So it's all good.

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    2. Hi Diana, That's so thoughtful of you to go hunting on the books. I apologize that I don't know much about the publishing of her books. Maybe the publisher, Dean Street Press, could tell you more. They are a small publisher in England and they seek out the out-of-print stuff from times gone by. Yes, the challah is dairy-free, but it contains an egg so not vegan.

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    3. CELIA: That is great news!

      CHARLOTTE: Thank you. My guess is that it would be sold in English indie bookshops. As far as I know, I can still eat eggs.

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  10. THIS is what separates the real cooks from those of us who are simply in awe. This is incredible, and a real labor of love. Thank you for this gift! (ANd I am horrified about the covid, darling Celia...xxx)

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    1. From Celia: I so agree Hank. I can't remember the quote, something about the apprentice out-stripping their master. I can say with happiness that Charlotte is a better cook and baker than me. It gives me great pleasure to share her with everyone here.

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    2. Aw shucks Hank, now I'm in awe of you! Thanks!

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  11. Lovely to hear from you again, Celia. Keep up that Covid negativity!

    Welcome to the Reds community, Charlotte! We're happy to have you here.

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    1. From Celia: Many thanks Pat, that is the plan.

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    2. Celia's been pushing the comfort zone once again for me. Never in a million years did I think I'd write anything for a blog, but here I am! Thanks Pat. Happy summer!!

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  12. Thanks for this very interesting recipe, Julia, Celia, and Charlotte! I know what psyllium is, but I had to look up xantham gum. Switzerland's Zopf, its standard braided Sunday bread made with white flour and eggs, is quite similar to challah, but it contains butter and milk.

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    1. From Celia: Thanks Kim, I love the idea of Sunday bread.

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    2. Sounds delightful. I think the eggs, butter and milk must give it a lovely flavor. I'll have to look for a recipe.

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    3. Here's a recipe in English: https://petersfoodadventures.com/butterzopf/ I remembered it contains eggs, but actually it's only an egg wash to brown the crust.

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    4. Thank you so much for sharing this Kim! It looks wonderful, and I definitely want to learn the shaping and braiding. I doubt I can be disciplined for a weekly Sunday bread, maybe in the winter time.

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  13. Wow! I woke up this morning actually thinking about Celia and wonder what fabulous food thing she would have for us. We got way more than expected and what I learned was so interesting. Congratulations, Celia for showing us such a wonderful GF bread, one which everyone can enjoy.

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    1. From Celia: Judi, I feel I should apologize for invading your sleep but am delighted that you're intrigued with Charlottes recipe. For full disclosure, I didn't bake this. Wish I had but am without kitchen facilities in my current living quarters. Oh so as not to worry anyone I have an electric kettle so tea is still on the menu.

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    2. Judi: What a thoughtful comment. Thank you! Happy summer

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  14. Thanks so much Celia and Charlotte! What a great explanation. The bread looks and sounds delicious. The church also sounds very interesting.

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    1. From Celia: Youre most welcome, glad you enjoyed it. Will you bake it do you think?

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    2. Julia, Celia, and I had fun "cookin" this up together. Collaboration is always the way to go when things seem overwhelming!

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  15. Celia, so happy to see you here today! And welcome, Charlotte! I, too, was amazed by the amount of cornstarch. So interesting, and kudos to you for making this bread successfully.

    Stay well, dear Celia!

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  16. From Celia: it's great to be back Debs, thank you so much. I'm planning to stay strong and hope you and the family are away from the floods.

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  17. Good to see you Celia, and welcome Charlotte. I had never thought about the communion bread (Anglican) and never envisaged anyone making it. It sees to me, back in the 60's when I went to church, that it was usually bought from the diocese, and occasionally substituted with rolled white bread - no crusts. I have no idea why the wonder bread had to be rolled, and then cut into little squares but that was it. I think it was a case of stand-in because some one forget to place an order. On reflection the 'real' stuff had the texture of a rice crisp, and now that we eat rice crisps, I will admit that I liked it.

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    1. From Celia; Many thanks Margo. I can remember my grandfather cutting a slice of regular white bread into tiny squares and wrapping it carefully in grease proof paper then taking it our little church for the 8am communion service. He was the warden for many years

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  18. Welcome back, Celia! I know everyone here is so glad to see you do a post on this Sunday. I hope you can soon be back in Maine, as somebody has to make sure Julia behaves. Hehe. And, Charlotte, it is a delight to have your expertise with us, too. I was impressed by this recipe because of its clarity. There was no confusion, such as, "Now, when do I put that ingredient in?" Clear and concise recipes are exciting to try. The biggest challenge of this recipe is to learn what a few items are, such as psyllium and xantham gum and find them. Charlotte, I think it's so lovely that you wanted to do something special in a communal recipe for your church, something in which everyone could partake. I wanted to mention the catering business you two brave souls operated, too. I can only begin to imagine how organized you have to be for that and how important the element of time is. Thank you both for sharing with us today.

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    1. From Celia: Kathy many thanks for your good wishes. Yes I do need to
      Get back to Maine I lent my car to
      Julia so she could be anywhere. But I'll see her soon.

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  19. Celia: sending you best wishes in this current tricky situation. I hope the Covid goes away! And having tried to be gluten free recently I know what an effort it is to bake something that tastes good!

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  20. From Celia: Thank you Rhys, I've dogged the virus which is a blessing. I hope that all is well with you both. Thinking of you too.

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